Many who are interested in the question of how the installation of drywall on the ceiling is done – instructions to help. The main thing is to follow all points and at the same time think about every step. The theme of this article is how to mount a drywall on the ceiling with your own hands.
How to mount a drywall ceiling – make markings
Bent transitions of the levels of drywall ceiling – video
Before proceeding with the creation of two-level or some other complex drywall ceilings, it is necessary to learn how to make ordinary single-level. With the right approach and the exact following instructions, you can master this “science” in a fairly short time. The cost can be made in several ways:
Ordinary building level;
Laser oar;
Hydraulic level.
First of all, you need to mark. It is best if your construction “Arsenal” has such a useful tool as a laser level. If you have not yet acquired it, then it is time to do this, since its use will greatly facilitate the work. However, you can use the hydraulicarian, with which you will also achieve accurate results, but it will take a little more time. On the other hand, its cost is much lower than that of his laser “fellow”. It is not recommended to use the usual level, since it gives very noticeable errors when measuring.
To begin with, in any of the corners of the room they put a “reference point” from which the marking line will exit. It is done at a distance of five or more centimeters from the ceiling; In this case, you need to take into account the space for laying the wiring and other possible communications. After that, you need to set the laser level so that its beam comes out of the intended point. This ray, passing through all the walls of the room, will be closed on itself and you only will have to transfer it to the wall using a construction pencil. If it is not possible to set the level so that its beam is at the point you need, you can make markings a little lower. Then, using a roulette or a building level, it will be possible to transfer it to the required height.
So that the result of the water level is as accurate as possible, when filling it, pay attention to whether there are air bubbles left in the hose.
We fasten the profiles or how to install drywall on the ceiling
Video installation of the ceiling made of drywall
Further, according to the technology of installation of the ceiling made of drywall, the guide profiles of 27×28 mm should be fixed along the marked line. There is nothing complicated in this work – they are attached to the wall using dowel -grooves about 40 mm long. So that the profile is fixed reliably, the “step” between them should not be more than one meter.
Now we make markings for suspension. To do this, parallel to the long wall of the room on the ceiling, the lines with a “step” 600 mm are marked (the first of them is made at the same distance from the wall). Then, along the intended lines at a distance of about 75 cm from each other, using the same dowel-gvo, we fasten one-level suspensions. To them, using small screws – the so -called “bugs” – we fix the profiles of 60×27 mm. Using the same “bugs”, we fix the profiles to the guide. If the length of the profile is less than the length of the room, we are spent using special extension cords.
Then the installation scheme of the ceiling made of drywall provides for fastening of transverse jumpers. They are made from the same profile 60×27 and are fixed at a distance of about 600 mm from each other. To combine them with longitudinal profiles, single -level connectors are used (otherwise they are called “crabs”) that are put on top profiles, snap on them and additionally fixed with “bugs”. If something at this stage of work seemed incomprehensible to you, then you can watch the training video showing the installation of the ceiling made of drywall-the video is on our website.
How to mount a drywall ceiling – fasten the sheets
The laying of electric wires and other communications must be done before the installation of drywall sheets.
Now it’s time to talk about how the installation of a ceiling drywall is done. If you make repairs alone, then you will certainly need a lift for drywall, which will greatly facilitate the work.
So, to fix drywall, we use black screws with fine threads with a length of about 40 mm. They need to screw them into the sheets at a distance of no more than two tens of centimeters from each other and at least three centimeters from the edge of the sheet. You can “sink” the heads of self -tapping screws into drywall by no more than 5 mm.
As well as when fastening drywall on the wall, sheets must be fixed in a checkerboard pattern. When installing, the long side of the sheet should be parallel to the length of the room. In addition, a gap of five millimeters should be left between the GCL sheets – exactly the same distance should also be between sheets and walls around the perimeter.
After the sheets are fixed, the seams between them need to be broken, primed and puttled using gypsum putty and sickle. The same putty is also used to seal hats from self -tapping screws. Then the sheets are again primed and prepared for the subsequent decoration.
This is the installation of drywall on the ceiling, the video of the process of which complements our article, ends. We wish you success in repair!
