In pregnant women, the bleeding of the oral cavity is quite common. As a rule, already in the first trimester gums bleed, and exacerbation occurs in the second.
Gingivitis, as an inflammatory disease, develops due to accumulation of denture and activation of microbes in the oral cavity is a more likely cause of bleeding during pregnancy. The plaque promotes irritation, and then inflammation.
Application of the rules for the care of the oral cavity – immediately taken preventive measures of gingivitis. Following hygiene, namely constant cleaning with a toothbrush and thread – a floss, will help in preventing the development of the disease.
However, not only due to gingivitis, gums in pregnant women. Periodontitis can become a more serious cause of the disease. This is inflammation of the tissues around the tooth called periodontal, namely: dental ligaments, jaw bones. Inflammation leads to purulent accumulation and the appearance of gum pockets. During pregnancy, a professional dentist should treat a periodontalite, with high qualifications, since the disease can cause infection of the fetus, or cause teeth in the mother, and treatment is limited by the risk of harm to the unborn baby.
Why does the bleeding of the gums during pregnancy appear?
Bleeding during pregnancy occurs quite often. This is due to a change in metabolism and a change in the hormonal background. The composition of the plaque on the teeth changes, during the period of gestation of the child: the number of harmful microorganisms increases in it. Simultaneously with incorrect brushing teeth, this is the main cause of bleeding during pregnancy.
The accumulation of plaque leads to the appearance of inflammation, that is, to gingivitis. Когда при беременности появилась кровоточивость десен, а этому не уделить внимания, может развиться пародонтит. And its treatment process is already more complex and painful.
Over time, a raid on the teeth, hardening, turns into a toothstone, which must be removed once in a floor – a year, that is, to conduct professional cleaning of the oral cavity. This is an excellent prevention of periodontitis.
